Now that no buyers have turned up for Air India, the next course of
action should be for the state to make it clear that it would not invest any
more money in the airline. If it can continue to service its debt, it can stay afloat(बचाए/बहता
हुआ). If it defaults on
debt, the creditors can initiate(आरंभ/पहल करना) bankruptcy proceedings under
the Insolvency(शोध-अक्षमता/दिवाला) and Bankruptcy(दिवालियापन) Code. If the resolution(संकल्प/प्रस्ताव) professional who takes charge of the
airline can find a buyer for the airline as a going concern, that would be most
welcome. But if it is unable to, it should then be liquidated(नष्ट
करना/मिटा देना) and
its individual assets sold to the highest bidder. Apart from a fleet(बेड़ा) of planes, Air India has real estate, bilateral(द्विपक्षीय/अतिरिक्त) rights to fly to and from foreign
countries, coveted landing slots at airports around the world and in India, a
skilled engineering wing and its Maharajah mascot(यंत्र/शुभंकर) that commands high recall.
It is possible that the government’s condition of keeping a 24% stake in
the company has deterred(विचलित/रोक रखना) potential investors. Who would want a government
nominee on the board, who would be under political compulsion(मजबूरी/अनिवार्यता) to vote against measures that the
unions would label anti-labour? The government could make another attempt at
divestment, dropping this condition. Or it could simply turn the tap off on
fresh infusion(संचार/जलसेक) of funds, forcing either a turnaround on the part of its airline
or its bankruptcy, leading to sale as a going concern or liquidation. Sale
under bankruptcy would carry no condition such as a mandatory residual(बचत/शेष) stake for the government, and that
could make Air India an object of desire. In either case, it would be a burden
off the government’s back and send a clear message to other ailing public
enterprises: shape up or prepare for the tender mercies(दया) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.
The people of India need competently(योग्यतापूर्वक) run airlines to meet their aviation(विमान-वहन-विद्या/हवाबाज़ी
)needs, not
necessarily a state-owned carrier. Using Budget subventions to prop up an
inefficient airline is iniquitous(अधर्म/अन्यायपूर्ण) in a country where state funding of
healthcare is just about 1% of GDP and fiscal discipline is a concern in a volatile(परिवर्तनशील/अस्थिरमति) global economy. Aviation is a great
commercial opportunity in India, not a sink for subsidy. Private enterprise can
lead the way in the sky.
Important Vocabulary
1.Afloat(बचाए/बहता हुआ)
Synonyms:adrift, drifting
Antonyms: aground, ashore, beached, docked
Synonyms:adrift, drifting
Antonyms: aground, ashore, beached, docked
2.Liquidated(नष्ट करना/मिटा
देना)
Synonyms: convert, pay off, quit, reimburse, repay
Antonyms: remain, stay, take, fail
Synonyms: convert, pay off, quit, reimburse, repay
Antonyms: remain, stay, take, fail
3.Fleet(बेड़ा)
Synonyms: speedy, barreling, brisk, fast, flying
Antonyms: slow, sluggish, clumsy
Synonyms: speedy, barreling, brisk, fast, flying
Antonyms: slow, sluggish, clumsy
4.Deterred(विचलित/रोक रखना)
Synonyms: avert, block, dampen, daunt, discourage
Antonyms: advance, aid, allow, assist, calm
Synonyms: avert, block, dampen, daunt, discourage
Antonyms: advance, aid, allow, assist, calm
5.Compulsion(मजबूरी/अनिवार्यता)
Synonyms: coercion, obsession, preoccupation, urgency, constraint
Antonyms: free will, freedom, independence, liberty, license
Synonyms: coercion, obsession, preoccupation, urgency, constraint
Antonyms: free will, freedom, independence, liberty, license
6.Competently(योग्यतापूर्वक)
Synonyms: ably, efficiently, expertly, skillfully, adeptly
Synonyms: ably, efficiently, expertly, skillfully, adeptly